20-21

From email: "Went out in Middle Basin north of Big Sky today and saw 5 separate slides, the largest about 500ft across and approximately 2ft deep. All of them were northeast to southeast aspects from about 9200 to 9800ft. The included photos aren't the best but give an idea of the slides, most are from that largest slide." Photo: B. Richards

Avalanche Details: Middle Basin Avalanches
Northern Madison, 2021-02-15

From email: "Went out in Middle Basin north of Big Sky today and saw 5 separate slides, the largest about 500ft across and approximately 2ft deep. All of them were northeast to southeast aspects from about 9200 to 9800ft. The included photos aren't the best but give an idea of the slides, most are from that largest slide." Photo: B. Richards

Avalanche Details: Middle Basin Avalanches
Northern Madison, 2021-02-15

From email: "Went out in Middle Basin north of Big Sky today and saw 5 separate slides, the largest about 500ft across and approximately 2ft deep. All of them were northeast to southeast aspects from about 9200 to 9800ft. The included photos aren't the best but give an idea of the slides, most are from that largest slide." Photo: B Richards

Avalanche Details: Middle Basin Avalanches
Northern Madison, 2021-02-15

Small Natural Avalanche, Scotch Bonnet

Scotch Bonnet
Cooke City
Code
SS-N-R1-D1.5-I
Elevation
10200
Aspect
NE
Latitude
45.05660
Longitude
-109.95100
Notes

Riders observed a small, natural avalanche on the northeast face of Scotch Bonnet on Saturday. The slide likely occurred on Feb 11 or 12. 

Number of slides
1
Number caught
0
Number buried
0
Avalanche Type
Soft slab avalanche
Trigger
Natural trigger
R size
1
D size
1.5
Bed Surface
I - Interface between new and old snow
Problem Type
Wind-Drifted Snow
Vertical Fall
500ft
Slab Width
100.00ft
Slab Thickness units
centimeters
Single / Multiple / Red Flag
Single Avalanche
Advisory Year

NE side Scotch Bonnet MTN

Date

Large slide, on the north east side of scotch bonnet MTN, might have been from cornice break. Picture taken 2/13/21 and seemed to have happened in the past 48.

Region
Cooke City
Location (from list)
Scotch Bonnet
Observer Name
R. DeSilva

GNFAC Avalanche Forecast for Mon Feb 15, 2021

Snowpack and Avalanche Discussion

<p>The Bridger Range received 8” of snow last night equal to 0.4” of <a href="https://www.nrcs.usda.gov/wps/portal/nrcs/detail/or/snow/?cid=nrcs142p2… water equivalent</a>-SWE. Wind from the west is blowing this snow onto slopes with a weak foundation of facets and depth hoar. Yesterday’s east winds loaded snow in unusual places before shifting back to the west. Smaller avalanches in wind-loaded terrain like the one witnessed on Saturday north of Bridger Bowl are likely today (<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/24250"><strong>photo and info</strong></a>), and these slides can break deeper on buried weak layers. Alex and I made the conservative choice to stay off steep slopes yesterday at the Throne due to this possibility (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DW0RqKtnxUw&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH…;). On non-wind-loaded terrain, avalanches will likely involve new snow only, but slides breaking on weak snow near the ground are a continual concern this season. The safest management strategy for deep slab problems is the avoidance of avalanche terrain. Careful snowpack assessment and terrain management are necessary if you choose to enter steep terrain. See the <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/photos"><strong>photos page</strong></a> and our<a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/avalanche-activity"><strong&gt; avalanche activity list</strong></a> for a reminder of what recent slides look like.</p>

<p>Avoid steep, wind-loaded terrain where human-triggered avalanches are likely and the danger is CONSIDERABLE. The danger on non-wind-loaded terrain is MODERATE. With continued snowfall today, the avalanche danger will increase.</p>

<p>A pair of snowboarders were caught and carried by an avalanche in Beehive Basin yesterday. One sustained critical injuries and passed away last night. We are grateful for the efforts of his partner, Big Sky and Gallatin County Search and Rescue, and the medical staff who provided care. Our sincerest condolences go out to the victim’s family and friends. Preliminary <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/index.php/node/24274"><strong>information and photos</strong></a> are available on the website and we will provide more details in the coming days.</p>

<p>Two to 4” of snow fell last night across the Gallatin and Madison Range and at Lionhead. The weight of the fresh snow will not fundamentally change the avalanche danger. Human-triggered avalanches are most likely within the new snow, but large avalanches breaking near the ground of a layer of weak facets and depth hoar remain a concern as we have seen recently at <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/lionhead-snowmobile-triggered-sli…;, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/remotely-triggered-slide-portal-1… Creek</strong></a>, and <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/24253"><strong>Cabin Creek</strong></a>. We are seven days out from the most significant snowstorm of the year and widespread red flags such as avalanches, collapsing or whumphing, and shooting cracks are less likely to give you a warning before a slide. Ian explained this setup in his <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zyj4LwxoEaU"><strong>video from Teepee Basin</strong></a> a few days ago. The safest mitigation strategy when deeply buried persistent weak layers are in play is avoiding steep terrain. If you choose to enter avalanche terrain, evaluate the snowpack carefully and manage your terrain by choosing areas without terrain traps, thus decreasing negative outcomes if something goes wrong. The avalanche danger is MODERATE and will rise as snowfall increases today.</p>

<p>The mountains around Cooke City received 3-4” of snow last night. This will not significantly change the avalanche danger. Doug just returned from a couple of days riding and touring and warned us that smaller avalanches triggered in recent days are signals that larger avalanches remain possible (<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JaB-L-41KvA"><strong>video</strong></a&…;). Larger avalanches on <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/large-avalanche-mt-abundance"><st… Abundance</strong></a>, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/natural-avalanche-town-hill-cooke… Hill</strong></a>, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/woody-ridge-avalanche-wide"><stro… Ridge</strong></a>, <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/images/21/natural-avalanches-near-zimmer"><… Zimmer</strong></a>, and in <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/24248"><strong>Hayden Creek drainage</strong></a> are examples of concerning types of terrain, wind-loaded, and snowpacks, thin and weak, as he explained in a second <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7zv-hg9gzOI&amp;list=PLXu5151nmAvQDzKmH…;. Human-triggered avalanches remain possible as evidenced by recent activity. Carefully manage your terrain choices by minimizing exposure to steep slopes and terrain traps. If you enter steep terrain, avoid the dual problem areas and carefully assess the snowpack for instability. The avalanche danger is MODERATE.</p>

<p>If you get out, please send us your observations no matter how brief. You can submit them via our <a href="https://www.mtavalanche.com/node/add/snow_observation"><strong>website<…;, email (<a href="mailto:mtavalanche@gmail.com"><strong>mtavalanche@gmail.com</strong></a…;), phone (406-587-6984), or Instagram (#gnfacobs).</p>

Upcoming Avalanche Education and Events

See our education calendar for an up-to-date list of all local classes. Here are a few select upcoming events and opportunities to check out: